Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membrane bioreactors demonstrate an effective method for wastewater treatment due to their superior performance characteristics. Scientists are constantly analyzing the effectiveness of these bioreactors by carrying out a variety of studies that assess their ability to remove pollutants. Metrics including membrane
Hollow fiber membrane bioreactors (HFMBRs) are efficient systems widely utilized in industrial processes. Their unique design, characterized by numerous of hollow fibers serving as both a filtration medium and a matrix for microbial growth, promotes high-performance production. HFMBRs possess several advantages, including {enhanced{ mass transfer r
Hollow fiber membrane bioreactors present a versatile platform for chemical applications. These reactors utilize tightly packed hollow fibers as the reaction element, offering significant surface area for mass transfer. The design of the fibers facilitates efficient circulation of both material and effluent. Applications of hollow fiber membrane bi
This study investigates the efficacy of Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF) membranes within a membrane bioreactor (MBR) system. The objective was to assess the long-term stability and productivity of PVDF membranes under varying operational conditions. A series of experiments were conducted to investigate the impact of parameters such as transmembrane